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News Archives: Air

Prototype High Altitude Airship Proceeding

June 22, 2005 :: Inside Defense :: News

The Pentagon has decided to build and demonstrate a prototype of its High Altitude Airship (HAA), reports Defense Daily. As envisioned, the HAA is a 500-foot-long, unmanned, radar-carrying surveillance blimp designed to detect and track incoming ballistic missiles as they approach U.S. coastal regions. The blimp would hover above the jet stream at an altitude of 20 km for months at a time. In particular, it would have the ability to detect low-flying missiles that could slip underneath ground-based radars. A flight test of the prototype HAA is proposed for FY 2008. (Link) 

Possible Role for Fighters in Missile Defense

May 11, 2005 :: Inside Defense :: News

The Missile Defense Agency and the Navy are studying means of defending ships against short range ballistic missiles, which includes a number a new basing options for previously ground-based interceptors such as THAAD and Patriot, reports the May 10 edition of Inside Missile Defense. A working group’s report, “Sea-Based Terminal Ballistic Missile Defense Assessment,” is said to be due in June.
        The plan for a “sea-based terminal defense” considers the possibilities for development and fielding around 2010. Besides arming fighter aircraft with modified PAC-3 or even the longer range THAAD interceptors, “marinized” versions of both could plausibly also be placed on ships, according to various sources cited. The Aegis ship-based defenses would also likely be incorporated into any sea-based defense for ships.
        The aircraft-launched versions would be of use for defense against ballistic or cruise missile attacks against our coast, provided of course the fighters were in the right place at the right time, within range of the missile: “In theory,” a source quoted said, “you could put two THAADs on an F-15.”
        The reports are similar in concept to the jet fighter-based Anti-Satellite Weapons or Boost Phase Interceptors (BPI) discussed in previous years.  (Article, Link) 

ABL Flight Test Continuation

December 13, 2004 :: The Missile Defense Agency :: News

Continuing December 3 flight test which was cut short, Missile Defense Agency again flight tested the Airborne Laser (ABL) aircraft, this time for flew 2 and a half hours. The shorter duration of the previous test was due to anomalous instrumentation readings, an apparent problem which was quickly solved. This longer flight was again conducted at Edwards Air Force Base. (Link) 

Airborne Laser Undergoes Flight Test

December 4, 2004 :: The Missile Defense Agency :: News

Yesterday, December 3rd, the Missile Defense Agency conducted a flight test of the Airborne laser, the first such test since December 2002. The flight took place at Edwards Air Force Base in California. (Article, Link) 

Test Fire of Laser for ABL

November 12, 2004 :: LA Times :: News

The Missile Defense agency conducted its first ever demonstration test of the laser weapon which will be used on the developing Airborne Laser (ABL) program, announces Northrop Grumman.
        The ground-based test, called “First Light,” took place on November 10 at Edwards Air Force Base, in California, and involved the a simultaneous firing of all six laser modules comprising the Chemical Oxygen Iodine Laser (COIL), according to the press release. (Article, Link) 

Solar Energy for BMD Blimps

May 27, 2004 :: News

The High Altitude Airship, the missile defense blimp being pursued by the Missile Defense Agency, may be the subject of solar energy technology. The MDA has contracted with a solar energy company to research the feasibility to line the airships with thin-film solar photovoltaic cells. Such “solar photovoltaic” technology would allow the airship to maintain aloft and self sufficient for long periods of time. (Article, Link) 

Boeing Gets Additional ABL Contract

May 27, 2004 :: Forbes

Boeing was today awarded a $500 million contract by the Department of Defense, for making improvements to the Airborne Laser. The contract comes some four days after the completion of a ground test at Edwards AFB, California, of the exhaust system for the laser.
        Update: Defense News reported that the General Accounting Office issued a statement on May 19 saying the cost of the ABL program has doubled and might be projected to triple. Originally, in 1996, the price tag was set at $1 billion, but is now at $2 billion. An additional $431 to $943 million is likely needed for the program.  (Article, Link) 

Possible U.S.-Japan Joint Laser Program

May 13, 2004 :: News

Japanese Defense Agency Director General Shigeru Ishiba suggested to Japan’s the Lower House Emergency Legislation Special Committee that the country should look into a joint study with the United States to develop aircraft-mounted lasers, reports the Asahi Shimbun newspaper. Such a program would likely parallel or be in conjunction with the United States’ current Airborne Laser (ABL) program.
        Japan is also looking into a number of other American missile defense programs, including Patriot, the Aegis sea-based SM-3 missile, and land-based missile radars. It has been suggested that Japan may begin deploying defenses by 2006. (Link) 

Israel to Build Airship to Track Missiles

March 4, 2004 :: Washington Times :: News

Precise monitoring and tracking of incoming ballistic missiles is an important element to defend against them. In recent months, the US has begun research on a High Altitude Airship, a necxt-generation blimp, to do just this. Now Israel has followed suit, and begun to develop its own such device. Theirs would be 200 yards long and 60 yards wide, would remain at 70,000 feet above the surface for years, and would be capable of tracking missiles up to 600 miles away. (Link) 

Popular Science: MDA’s Blimps

February 1, 2004 :: Popular Science :: News

The February edition of Popular Science magazine carries an article about the blimps the Missile Defense Agency is considering incorporating into its early warning network, graced with the clever title, “Defense Inflation.”
        Inasmuch as the blimps offer reliable stationary platform for tracking missiles, they are useful. But inasmuch as they are a substitute for more advanced space-based systems, they represent a sort of halfway house: a serious attempt to pursue missile defense compromised by irrational aversion to “weaponizing space.” Defensive measures, it must be remembered, are not the concern with weaponizing space: the ballistic missiles themselves, which leave the atmosphere during flight, are by definition “space weapons.” (Article, Link) 

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